Blood Glucose Sugar Test: Sugar is such a disease that develops due to lifestyle & food habits, if not controlled, then this illness can cause many other fatal diseases like heart attack, kidney illness and liver problems. It is very important for sugar patients to keep an eye on the sugar level. The amount of sugar in the blood is be in charge of by a hormone called insulin so you should done your Blood Glucose (Sugar) Test. The body of diabetic case either does not make enough insulin or cannot use it properly, which often case to high blood sugar.
Blood Glucose Sugar Test
Blood sugar, also known as glucose, is an essential energy-producing component of our blood. A high blood sugar level outside of the normal range is a sign of diabetes. This affects the person’s overall health over time. Diabetes basically makes it more likely that you’ll have a lot of health issues, like a heart attack, kidney failure, eye diseases, hearing loss, and other issues. As a result, getting a blood test for diabetes to check your blood sugar level is critical.
The process of measuring the amount of sugar, or glucose, in your blood is called a blood sugar test. This test might be ordered by a doctor to help diagnose diabetes. This test is also used by people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes to control their condition. When insulin-producing cells in the body are destroyed, type 1 diabetes develops. When your body can’t use insulin as well as it used to, you have type 2 diabetes. If not managed properly, either type can raise blood sugar levels.
Blood Glucose Sugar Test Overview
| Name of The Article | Blood Glucose Sugar Test |
| Year | 2023 |
| Category | Health |
| Official Website | Click Here |
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Information Blood Glucose Sugar Test
Glycaemia, also referred to as blood sugar level, blood sugar concentration, or blood glucose level, is the concentration of glucose in an animal’s or human’s blood. A 70 kg (154 lb) human’s blood plasma contains approximately 4 grams of dissolved glucose, a simple sugar, at all times. As part of maintaining metabolic homeostasis, the body tightly controls blood glucose levels. Glucose is stored as glycogen in liver and skeletal muscle cells; Blood glucose stays the same in people who fast, at the expense of glycogen stores in the liver and skeletal muscle.
In humans, a blood glucose level of 4 grams, or about a teaspoon, is necessary for the normal function of a number of tissues. In people who are sedentary and fast, the brain consumes about 60% of their blood glucose. Glucose toxicity, which contributes to cell dysfunction and the pathology that are grouped together as diabetes complications, occurs when blood glucose levels remain elevated for an extended period of time. Through the bloodstream, glucose can travel to other body tissues from the intestines or liver. Insulin, a pancreatic hormone, is the primary regulator of cellular glucose uptake.
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Monitoring Your Blood Sugar- Follow Up
The most important thing a person can do to manage type 1 or type 2 diabetes is to monitor their blood glucose (sugar). A person will be able to see what causes the numbers to go up or down, like whether they eat different foods, take their medication, or exercise regularly. Using this information, you and your doctor can decide on the best diabetes treatment plan. These choices may aid in delaying or avoiding sugar-related complications like heart attack, stroke, kidney disease, blindness, and amputation.
Monitoring Your Blood Sugar– Follow-Up will be explained to you by your doctor when and how frequently. You can check your sugar level at any time, even from the safety of your own home. You can get readings in a matter of minutes by using a blood sugar monitoring device. When it comes to testing your blood sugar, it’s important to do so on a regular basis.
Blood Glucose Range- Results
| Condition | Fasting Values Ref Range | Post Meal Values Ref Range |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Diabetic | 72-99 mg/dl | Up to 140 mg/dL |
| Type 1 Diabetic | Up to 100 mg/dL | Up to 180 mg/ dL |
| Type 2 Diabetic | Up to 100 mg/dL | Up to 180 mg/ dl |
| Urine Glucose | Up to 14 mg/dL |
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Guideline Blood Glucose Sugar Test
Depending on your age and risk factors, your doctor may order tests often. Or, if you’re having particular symptoms, your doctor may order blood sugar tests.
- A1C test- The hemoglobin A1C test, known simply as “A1C”, is a measure of blood sugar jurisdiction over 3 months. This test can be done in the laboratory, However, many endocrinologists can do this trial in the clinic with a finger stick.
- Fasting blood sugar test- This test can be done with a simple finger stick in a laboratory or healthcare supplier lab or your doctor may prescribe a meter and recommend regular testing at home.
- Glucose tolerance test- The glucose tolerance test will measure your blood sugar quantity before and after you drink a sugary liquid. First of all your fasting blood sugar level will be taken. You will then swallow the sweetened liquid, and your blood sugar will be tested 1 hour later, 2 hours later & possibly 3 hours later.
I Need a Blood Glucose test
If you experience symptoms of high or low glucose levels, your doctor may order a blood glucose test. The following are signs of high blood glucose levels.
- Increased thirst and urination (peeing)
- Blurred vision
- Fatigue
- Sores that don’t heal
- Weight loss when you’re not trying to lose weight
- Numbness or tingling in your feet or hands
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Blood Glucose Sugar Test FAQ’S
What is blood glucose test?
A blood glucose test measures the glucose levels in your blood. Glucose is a type of sugar. It is your body's main source of energy. A hormone called insulin helps move glucose from your bloodstream into your cells. Too much or too little glucose in the blood can be a sign of a serious medical condition.
How to do blood glucose test?
Insert a test strip into your meter. Prick the side of your fingertip with the needle (lancet) provided with your test kit. Touch and hold the edge of the test strip to the drop of blood. The meter will display your blood sugar level on a screen after a few seconds.
What is the normal glucose level?
What is a normal glucose level in a blood test? A healthy (normal) fasting blood glucose level for someone without diabetes is 70 to 99 mg/dL (3.9 to 5.5 mmol/L). Values between 50 and 70 mg/dL (2.8 to 3.9 mmol/L) for people without diabetes can be “normal” too.
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