Cholesterol Level Chart by Age High, Low & Normal Levels, Types of Cholesterol, for Children & Adults

Cholesterol Level Chart: Lipids are a group of specific organic molecules that include cholesterol. Cholesterol is produced by all plant and animal cells. It is a precursor for the body’s production of Vitamin D, which is necessary for bone strength. It is also a crucial component of many steroid hormones, including aldosterone and cortisol, as well as all sex hormones. Your body does not completely eliminate cholesterol; at least half of it is reabsorbed in your small intestine.

Your body’s cholesterol levels can rise for a variety of reasons, which can cause the patient to develop a variety of conditions. Because it is produced by your body and found in most foods, cholesterol levels are difficult to control. High cholesterol requires lifelong medication to prevent complications and can be passed down from one generation to the next. There are a number of medications and lifestyle changes that can treat high cholesterol.

Cholesterol Level Chart

Your liver produces cholesterol, a fatty substance that looks like wax. It is made by your body to help make many hormones, break down fat, and make vitamin D. Its levels can rise in your body for a variety of reasons, which can cause cholesterol to build up in your arteries. The arteries tend to narrow as a result of this deposition, making it difficult for blood to flow through them. This can result in a number of problems, the most common of which are heart attack, stroke and inability to exercise.

Although cholesterol by itself does not pose a threat to life, it can contribute to the onset of numerous conditions that do. In order to avoid these issues, it is essential for everyone to maintain normal cholesterol levels. The following article contains all information about cholesterol, including its types, normal levels in children and adults, symptoms of high cholesterol, its causes, and treatment and management strategies.

Cholesterol-Level-Chart

Cholesterol Level Chart Overview

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Name of The Article Cholesterol Level Chart
Year 2023
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Information Cholesterol Level Chart

Any of a group of specific organic molecules known as lipids is cholesterol. It is a type of lipid known as a sterol (or modified steroid). Cholesterol is an essential structural component of animal cell membranes and is biosynthesized by all animal cells. It is a crystalline solid with a yellowish color when chemically isolated.

Steroid hormones, bile acid, and vitamin D are all biosynthesized from cholesterol, which is the primary sterol produced by all animals. Hepatic cells typically produce the most in vertebrates. Prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea) lack it, with the exception of Mycoplasma, which requires cholesterol for growth. In 1769, François Poulletier de la Salle made the first discovery of cholesterol in its solid form in gallstones. However, the compound was not given the name “cholesterine” until 1815, when chemist Michel Eugène Chevreul discovered it.

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Normal Cholesterol Levels for Children

Due to the prevalence of junk food, cholesterol levels in young children are currently rising as well. This has posed numerous challenges to children’s growth and development. The table below shows the normal and dangerous cholesterol levels that children should have.

Total Cholesterol HDL LDL Triglycerides
Ideal <170 >45 <110 <75 in children between 0-9 years of age and <90 in children between 10-19 years of age
Borderline 170-199 40-45 110-129 75-90 in children between 0-9 years of age and 90-129 in children between 10-19 years of age
High More than 200 N/A More than 130 >100 in children between 0-9 years of age and >130 in children between 10-19 years of age
Low N/A Less than 40 N/A N/A

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Normal Cholesterol Levels for Adults

A lipid profile, which measures the levels of Triglycerides, High Density Lipoprotein, and other lipids, is used to measure cholesterol levels. In the table that follows, you can find its normal values.

Total Cholesterol HDL LDL Triglycerides
Ideal <200 >60 <100 <150
Borderline 200-239 110-130 N/A 150-199
High More than 240 More than 60 More than 160 More than 200
Low N/A Less than 40 for men and Less than 50 for women N/A N/A

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Types of Cholesterol

By binding to lipoproteins, cholesterol moves through your body. Your body contains two main types of lipoproteins, which are listed below. To avoid any problems, you should control your cholesterol and lipoprotein levels. Additionally, a lipid profile is performed to determine your body’s triglyceride levels, which can also increase your risk of heart disease.

  • High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)- This is also known as Better Cholesterol in common words. It binds up with excess cholesterol present in your body & takes it back to your liver for excretion. Excessive amounts of HDL can significantly minimize your possibility of heart disease and stroke.
  • Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)- This is also known as Bad Cholesterol in common words. It binds up with Cholesterol in your body & binds with the walls of your arteries leading to the emergence of plaques on your arterial walls. This narrows your arteries & prevents proper blood flow. This can increase your risk of heart disease and stroke if it is not be in charge of.

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Symptoms of High Cholesterol

A blood test is all that is needed to make a diagnosis of high cholesterol, which does not manifest itself in any symptoms in the patient. Patients, on the other hand, can get a blood test if they have any of the symptoms listed below.

  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Inability to perform physical activity
  • Uncontrolled weight gain
  • Inability to stand for long periods of time
  • Heart palpitations
  • High blood pressure
  • Sudden changes in your mood
  • Cravings for certain foods such as salty and sweet foods
  • Family history of high cholesterol

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Cholesterol Level Chart FAQ’S

What is a healthy cholesterol level by age?

Anyone aged 19 and younger should have under 120 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl). Meanwhile, it should be under 130 mg/dl for anyone aged 20 years or older.

What is the normal range for cholesterol?

In general: A total cholesterol level of less than 200 mg/dL (5.17 mmol/L) is normal. A total cholesterol level of 200 to 239 mg/dL (5.17 to 6.18 mmol/L) is borderline high. A total cholesterol level of 240 mg/dL (6.21 mmol/L) or greater is high.

What is the danger level of cholesterol?

A person is considered at high risk for developing heart disease if their total cholesterol level is higher than 240 mg/dL, LDL levels are higher than 160 mg/dL (190 mg/dL is even higher risk), and if the HDL level is below 40 mg/dL.

What reduces cholesterol quickly?

Soluble fiber can reduce the absorption of cholesterol into your bloodstream. Soluble fiber is found in such foods as oatmeal, kidney beans, Brussels sprouts, apples and pears. Add whey protein. Whey protein, which is found in dairy products, may account for many of the health benefits attributed to dairy.

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